Frolicking in the Mud with Jesus.

Hebrews 11:9-10,17-23,32-40;
Matthew 1:1-25.

The Sunday of the Ancestors of Our Lord, also called the Sunday of the Genealogy.

The Holy Great Martyr Anastasia.








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11:44 AM 12/22/2013 — Today’s celebration, which is known by many different names—the Sunday before Nativity, the Sunday of the Ancestors of our Lord, the Sunday of the Genealogy—is always dreaded by priests because of the prospect of having to sing all those peculiar names which no one can pronounce, the Gospel lesson for this Sunday being the entire first chapter of Matthew’s Gospel. And, as a priest, there is a great temptation to skip over all those names and go right to what can easily be considered the “meat” of the whole thing, which is the apparition of the angel to Joseph and his marriage to the Theotokos. It’s very tempting to presume that the reading of the genealogy is not necessary. What can hearing this list of names offer us that has any spiritual import?
     Last week, on the Sunday of the Forefathers, I mentioned how important the saints of the Old Testament were to the Fathers of the Church—which is why they remain an important factor in the spirituality of the Eastern Churches—and how we have lost touch with the Old Testament. For the Fathers, the Old Testament was an allegory of the New; and, today this is brought home for us in rather graphic detail: each one of these names has a meaning. There is a story in the Old Testament about every one of these people. And if we believe that the Gospel is the inspired word of God (which I’m sure we do), then God wants us to keep these names in mind. Matthew mentions them because he’s writing his Gospel to a primarily Hebrew audience; he wanted to show the Jews that Jesus was, in fact, the Messiah predicted in the Old Testament for the which the Hebrew people had been waiting. We read these names today because these names mean something just as important to us.
     Break out your Old Testament and look up some of these people, and you’ll find that the human ancestors of our Lord were not all just and holy men. Among these names are sinners: those who committed incest, adultery, murder, apostasy; the names of Judas, of Thamar, of David and Ruth are filled with intrigue and calumny and horrific acts of despotism. Just take the one name of King David, who had a man named Uriah, a soldier of some distinction, sent to the front lines of a battle unprotected with the intention that he would be killed, because David lusted after this man’s wife. These were the human ancestors of our Lord. Our Lord wanted men such as these as his human ancestors—that is the mystery of the Incarnation: he wanted, on the human level, to be linked with all the muck and mud of man. He wanted to clear a way for himself through the sins and crimes of humanity. After all, was that not the reason he came to earth as a man: to take upon his own back the sins of mankind?
     And here is where the genealogy of our Lord is significant for each of us; for it is the history of each one of us that he takes upon himself and overcomes. For each one of us has some of the features of our Lord’s less than sterling ancestors. In each one of us, either dormant or active, can be found the sins of the patriarchs and their children—there are never any new sins committed; only old sins with new faces. And just as Jesus once took upon himself the flesh of a man and came into this imperfect world in order to heal and save it, so he also comes into our flesh—in the Blessed Eucharist—to heal and save us.
     The danger, of course, is that we make the same mistake that our Lord’s own people made in failing to recognize that he is, indeed, who he claims to be. St. Matthew, no doubt, thought that, by beginning his Gospel with our Lord’s human genealogy, everyone would be convinced: that Jesus fulfills everything that the prophets of the Old Testament required of the promised Messiah. He was wrong. They weren’t convinced. The question is: are we? Do we recognize that the Eucharist we celebrate and receive is our Lord, God and Savior, Jesus Christ? Do we realize that our own happiness, both in this world and the next, depends upon following Jesus Christ as perfectly as we can? Are we put off the idea of trying to follow Jesus perfectly with the excuse that we’re not holy? Many of our Lord’s own human ancestors were not holy; that was the whole point. As our Lord himself said to the Pharisees who criticized his association with sinners, “It is not the healthy who need the physician.”